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	Provedor de dados Naturalis (3) Autor Yamaguchi, N. (3) Barnett, R. (2) Shapiro, B. (2) Driscoll, C.A. (1) Kitchener, A.C. (1) Macdonald, D.W. (1) Nijman, V. (1) Sabin, R. (1) Mais... Palavra-chave 42.84 (3) India (2) Panthera leo (2) Barbary lion (1) Cave lion (1) Gujarat (1) Medieval (1) Mitochondrial DNA (1) Royal Menagerie (1) Skull (1) Skull morphology (1) South Africa (1) Spelaea (1) Tiger (1) Tower of London (1) Mais... Tipo do documento Article / Letter to the editor (3) Ano 2009 (1) 2008 (1) 2007 (1) País Netherlands (3)		Ordenar por:  Relevância Autor Título Ano Registros recuperados: 3 Primeira ... 1 ... Última Ancient DNA analysis indicates the first English lions originated from North Africa Naturalis Barnett, R.; Yamaguchi, N.; Shapiro, B.; Sabin, R.. The Royal Menagerie of England was established at the Tower of London in the 13th Century and served as a home of exotic animals until it was closed on behalf of the Duke of Wellington in 1835. Two well-preserved lion skulls recovered from the moat of the Tower of London were recently radiocarbon-dated to AD 1280-1385 and AD 1420-1480, making them the earliest confi rmed lion remains in the British Isles since the extinction of the Pleistocene cave lion. Using ancient DNA techniques and cranio-morphometric analysis, we identify the source of these first English lions to lie in North Africa, where no natural lion population remains today. Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Panthera leo; Barbary lion; Medieval; Royal Menagerie; Tower of London; 42.84. Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/269602 Divided infraorbital foramen in the lion (Panthera leo): its implications for colonisation history, population bottlenecks, and conservation of the Asian lion (P. l. persica) Naturalis Yamaguchi, N.; Kitchener, A.C.; Driscoll, C.A.; Macdonald, D.W.. A divided infraorbital foramen is an important morphological feature in lion taxonomy and has previously been considered to occur only in the Asian lion, Panthera leo persica. Based on an examination of 498 lion skulls from museum collections in Europe and southern Africa, we report for the first time on the prevalence of the divided infraorbital foramen in African lions, as well as its occurrence in the tiger, P. tigris and the extinct Pleistocene European cave lion, P. leo spelaea. The higher frequency of this characteristic in Asian lions may have occurred after the lion colonised Asia, and can be considered an important morphological feature characterising this population. It is not clear whether recent anthropogenic population bottlenecks have... Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Cave lion; Gujarat; India; Skull; Spelaea; Tiger; 42.84. Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/314192 Using ancient DNA techniques to identify the origin of unprovenanced museum specimens, as illustrated by the identification of a 19th century lion from Amsterdam Naturalis Barnett, R.; Yamaguchi, N.; Shapiro, B.; Nijman, V.. In natural history collections throughout Europe, there are many old lion specimens of unknown origin. If these specimens can be shown to have originated from now-extinct populations their value would significantly increase, as would the value of the collections. Recently, a 200-year old mounted skeleton in the Zoological Museum Amsterdam has been identified as the extinct Cape lion Panthera leo melanochaita (Smith, 1842), based primarily on morphological information inferred from a painting of this specimen while it was still alive. To test this hypothesis, we used ancient DNA (aDNA) techniques to extract and sequence mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) from this specimen, and compared the genetic results with previously published lion mtDNA sequences. Our results... Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: India; Mitochondrial DNA; Panthera leo; Skull morphology; South Africa; 42.84. Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/226454 Registros recuperados: 3 Primeira ... 1 ... Última

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